42 The Last Battle
Sunday, May 31, 2026 · Revelation 20:7-15
Todd Pruitt · Covenant Presbyterian (PCA)
Revelation
Transcript
If you have a Bible with you please take it and turn to the book of Revelation chapter 20
The book of Revelation chapter 20. If you are new with us here at Covenant
It's typically our practice to preach through books of the Bible
And we have been working our way through this really great and at times challenging
Portion of God's word, the book of Revelation
This morning I'm going to be reading for you verses 7 through 15
And then Lord willing beginning next week we launch into
Chapter 21 and in chapter 21 and chapter 22
We get such good news. Aren't you excited about that?
Good, good news in chapters 20 and 21 but it's important
For the church of Jesus Christ to see the other side of the good news
There's a reason why when Jesus came preaching
He placed such a heavy emphasis on warning his hearers
About the judgment to come and it's a pattern that his apostles followed when they preached
And it's a pattern that we as the church today must follow as well
So Revelation chapter 20 beginning in verse 7
If you're able I would ask you to please stand as I read this portion of God's inspired and holy word
Every word of it is true and it is for our good
This is the word of God
And when the thousand years are ended Satan will be released from his prison
And they come out to deceive the nations that are at the four corners of the earth
Gog and Magog. To gather them for battle their number is like the sand of the sea
And they marched up over the broad plain of the earth and
Surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city but fire came down from heaven
And consumed them. And the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire
And I saw the dead in sulfur where the beast and the false prophet were
And they will be tormented day and night forever and ever
And I saw a great white throne and him who was seated on it from his presence
Earth and sky fled away and no place was found for them
And I saw the dead great and small standing before the throne and books were opened
Which is the book of life and the dead were judged by what was written in the books
According to what they had done and the sea gave up the dead who were in it
Death and Hades gave up the dead who were in them and they were judged each one of them
According to what they had done then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire
This is the second death the lake of fire and if anyone's name was not found
Written in the book of life he was thrown into the lake of fire
This is God's word let's pray
Now oh Lord you know our hearts you know
The very points at which we may
Resist your word and we may try to explain away
Truths that are hard for us or or unacceptable in our culture
And Lord I pray that that you would guard our hearts from doing that that we would
Believe what you tell us you are the great truth
Teller you are truth and I pray Lord that we would receive your word today
With with confidence that everything you say to us is the truth
And I pray Lord that you would conform our hearts to the truth and I pray Lord that
Anyone here who does not know you that you would open their eyes
To their need for Christ a savior that you would open their hearts
For their need for a gracious salvation and cause
Us all Lord together to rejoice in what you have done for us in Christ Jesus
We pray amen all right you may have a seat
I
I recently read a story in which it is reported that a member of
The British royal family encountered a member of the Church of
England a minister in the Church of England and he asked that minister of the Church of
England whether or not there was a hell and the clergyman
It is reported replied your highness the Bible says
So Jesus taught so and the articles of the
Church of England affirm it is so to which the member of the
British royal family replied then why in God's name do
You not tell us about it
As we come to the conclusion of chapter 20 we read the last
Depictions of the final conflict between the kingdom of Satan and the kingdom of Christ
Look there again in verses seven through ten
We have once again here another view of this conflict
This conflict between wickedness and holiness this conflict
Between Satan and the Lord Christ's earthly reign
Has been established when Jesus came in his first coming he established his kingdom
He preached repeatedly when he came during his ministry that in him the kingdom
Had arrived his miracles of healing his miracles of casting out demons all
Declared that in him Satan had been bound from deceiving the nations and the kingdom
And the reign of Christ had come and we in our own era have
Seen this in the extraordinary advance of the gospel throughout the world
To all of the nations and as Jesus tells us in Matthew 24
Once the gospel goes out into the world to the Lord's satisfaction
Then the end will come Christ will return
Now that little clause in verse seven when the thousand years ended
Does not mean that Christ ceases to reign rather it is an indication
That the era of Satan being bound from deceiving the nations will
Now by God's own choosing come to an end and we read there if you're looking
Satan will be released from his prison and will come out to deceive the nations he had
Deceived the nations before Christ came such that the light did not penetrate Christ
Comes into the world and what happens the good news goes into all the nations
The time is coming where Satan will be as it were unbound again and he will go about
That work of deceiving the nations once again having been bound
During the church age unable to stop the advance of the gospel Satan will be now
Unbound for a brief time for a specific purpose he will once again
Go about deceiving the nations in a last ditch effort to crush the church of Jesus
Christ the reference in verse 8 to Gog and Magog I remember
When I was a kid and we'd always host these big citywide
Prophecy conferences and the tradition I was raised in and you know Gog and Magog
It was very obvious to the prophecy teachers in the 1980s that that's Russia
The Soviet Union and of course that didn't work out and
It's very simple Gog and Magog here the wording means this
A leader and the people he leads Gog the leader the people he leads Magog
It comes from the prophecy of Ezekiel which describes this mysterious alliance among
The nations who at the end of history will seek to destroy the people of God
And it seems likely that this union of nations this wicked ungodly
Union of nations will come from a combination of political power and false
Religion the deceived nations will seek to use their power to stamp
Out the church of Jesus Christ and of course there are nations who have been seeking to do that
Throughout the 20th century and now into the 21st century you see
In verse 9 where the nations march as it were in order to defeat
Quote the beloved city now the beloved city here is a symbolic way of
Referring to the church of Jesus Christ the camp of the saints remember that
Satan's ambition is not to destroy a literal city it's to destroy a people
The church the bride of Christ the body of Christ
Remember what Jesus calls his church in
Matthew chapter 5 a city a city set on a hill
Paul refers to the church of Jesus Christ in Galatians chapter 6 as quote the
The church is the most precious thing on earth to our Lord
The church is the people of God the body of Christ the bride of Christ
God's holy temple his beloved flock his light in the world
His city set on a hill the sheep of his pasture so of course
Satan hates the church above all things and so the nations come these deceived
Nations to do his bidding and if you think that sounds far-fetched
Think again never underestimate the world's capacity
To hate the people of God to hate the church
And do we need any more evidence of this John's original
Readers in the first century knew how the mightiest empire on the planet at
That time Rome would go about directing specific policies
For this very goal to crush the church
Or in the 20th century think of the former Soviet Union
Think of China even into our own day where such persecution is state
Policy think of the systematic persecution against Christians
In certain nations in Africa and the Middle East
In the Lord of the Rings trilogy my fellow nerds
Join in gather around in the Lord of the Rings trilogy
Other than Sauron the most wicked characters are the Nazgul
Former kings who had become nothing more than these
Wicked spirit beings evil race and Tolkien writes
Quote they were once men great kings of men
Then Sauron the deceiver gave them nine rings of power
Blinded by their greed they took them without question one by one
Falling into darkness that's exactly what we've seen
Among nations who are led into wickedness by the evil one that's
What we will see more than any other time previous to this when
Satan is unbound this is what it looks like for Satan to be at work in the
World then verse 10 and the devil
Who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire now as we've seen
And elsewhere there is no description of a battle here
Whatever depictions that have come out of popular level prophecy
Teaching or YouTube videos or you know B movies or C or D
Movies about the end times there's never any battle going on
The nations go out to do their wickedness but with a
Word Jesus brings them to an end there's no competition here
There's no suspense my wife and I were watching a thriller the other night on
On TV and
The main star is a huge international movie star
The bad guy was there he was going to do bad stuff
And there was zero suspense because we knew
The star the good guy we knew she was not going to lose you just
Know that and so in a movie that was intended to bring high
Suspense we sat there and kind of sighed a lot
Because we knew how it was going to end now there's a similar principle here although I hope
That the rain and the power and the rule of Christ
Is never actually challenged in any suspenseful way
Whatever the conflict will look like in whatever
Form it takes there will be no genuine suspense when the dragon and the
Nations attempt to destroy and stamp out the church of Jesus Christ
And the message of the gospel the final conflict will be over as it were
Before it begins so thorough and overwhelming will be the Lord's triumph
And so Satan will be cast into hell along with the beast
And the false prophet remember the beast represents
Earthly corrupt evil government and kingdom
The false prophet or the second beast represented the corruption of
Religion now we look at verses 11 through 15
And we're given a more detailed look here at the final judgment
Jesus's return will signal that the years of his merciful
Patience with the nations has now finally come to an end
When we read about God's judgment remember that the biblical
Depictions of God's judgment always find him judging after
Long extended oftentimes generational periods of
Patience of mercy of attempts for nations to
Repent and only after long extended
Periods of mercy does the Lord finally judge well the same is true
At the final judgment and look what we read in verse 11 in that
Opening clause then I saw a great white throne and him who was
Seated on it now what John is seeing here this white throne that is symbolic of
The purity of the Lord and of his justice
Notice how all of creation flees from the presence of the Lord
This fallen world groaning to be released from its bondage to decay
Flees as it were from the presence of the Holy Judge and in its
Place God will give to his people a new creation a new heaven and a new
Earth the one seated upon the throne is God Almighty and the person
Of the eternal son of God that is the glorified Christ
He will return to judge the living and the dead this is what the scriptures clearly teach in John's
Gospel Jesus said quote for the father judges no one but has given all judgment
To the son that all may honor the son just as they honor the father
This is trinitarian theology here where the son is saying that the father has entrusted
To me all judgment Paul told told the Athenians
When he was preaching in Greece to those philosophers he said that God quote will judge
The world in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed that of course
Is the eternal son the Lord Jesus Christ now in
Contrast to a rather new view in church history where
It has been imagined that there will be three or four different judgments
The simplest reading of scripture is that there will be only one final judgment
Again in Acts chapter 17 Paul warned those philosophers in
Athens quote that God has fixed a day on which he will judge
The world in righteousness one judgment one moment in time
So as one theologian puts it quote the final judgment will be a single event
In which all are judged believer and unbeliever alike Jew Jew as well as
Gentile just as we have seen in the resurrection it will be an event
At the end of the age which embraces believer and unbeliever alike so the final judgment will include
All people so let's not get distracted by multiple different times of
Judgment and there's one final judgment that's the simplest reading of what we have in God's
Word and in fact in Matthew 25 Jesus describes the final judgment as
One single event when he separates the sheep from the goats his people
From those who are not his Jesus said quote an hour is coming
When all who are in the tombs will hear his voice and come out
Those who have done good to the resurrection of life though is those who have done evil to the resurrection
Of judgment one single final judgment of all humanity
Now in verses 12 and 13 there is this peculiar and very
Sobering image that John sees in his vision
Jesus is returned he's taken his place as judge there upon the
Throne and all those who have died have been raised up great
And small kings and servants believing and unbelieving and they will be gathered before
His bar of holy justice and we're told here quote books
Were opened and then we're also told another book was opened
Which is the book of life now what's going on here well we're told
Quote and the dead were judged by what was written in the books
According to what they had done the dead were
Judged meaning all of those who have been raised up this is just a short hand for speaking about
All of humanity and they are judged according to their deeds all of
Which are recorded in these books now
I think it's safe to say that Jesus does not actually need
A literal book so that he can keep you know everything straight and make sure he doesn't
Make any mistakes again this is symbolic language the books here are symbolic
And they are meant to communicate the reliable nature of God's
Justice God is not winging it when it comes to justice but he is
Operating according to his own perfect immutable standard
Of justice and so that is symbolized by by careful ledgers
By books we always trust something more when it's written down
As it were and that's what's being depicted here now the book of life is
Quite different from these other books no deeds are recorded in the book of life
Only names elsewhere it's called the lambs book of life
Will read in chapter 21 that only those whose names are written in the lambs book of life
Will be able to enter the holy city that is the new creation
Back in chapter 17 we read that these names were written in the book of life
Quote from the foundation of the world
God is sovereign in the salvation of his people
Christian he knew you before the creation of the world you were chosen in
Christ Ephesians 1 you were chosen in Christ before the foundations of the world
And there is a sense of deep security here if you have a very tender soul
Christian brother or sister and you tend to doubt your salvation a lot
I want you to be reassured by the symbolism that is given us here that your name
Is written in a book that God has engraved your name as it were
These names were written
Down if you like before any of our days came to pass and again
Verse 12 the books record the deeds of
Humanity the record upon which they are judged every act
And motive will be exposed before the lamb
I want to deal with an issue here that I'm sure is on some of your minds and it's this
What will be the experience of God's people
On that day of judgment what will be our experience Christians what will be
The experience of God's people believers on that day of judgment what can we
Anticipate when the record of our deeds is
Opened up open before the Lord
Are the books of everyone's deeds and and then after that or along with that
The book of life in those books of deeds will be
Every single thing we've ever thought said and done every motive
Every sin of commission and every sin of omission everything
We did that we shouldn't have done everything that we didn't do that we should have done every poor motive
Every every you know righteous act that was motivated by
By twisted motivations in our heart it'll all be laid bare and that sounds
Really unpleasant let's do a little math
For the sake of illustration let's say that each of us sins five times a day
Now I'm giving us a major break at that point you know sins
Of omission sins of commission simple words simple deeds simple thoughts simple motives
Let's say we rack up five of those a day and again that's a super conservative
Estimates estimate most of us have sinned most of us sinned five times on the way to church
This morning so so we're being very conservative anyway
Five sins a day that equals thirty five sins a week
And let's multiply that by a rather average life span let's go seventy five years
And what do you get well fifty two weeks in a year that's
Three thousand nine hundred weeks five sins a week
That comes to nineteen thousand five hundred sins in seventy five years
And that's massively conservative
Now I don't know about you but as a kid I remember this particular
Passage being preached on like spring revivals and fall revivals and the
Well-known preacher would come in and he would preach this passage and I heard this many times
Beloved where even though the notice when I read that that it never says
All of humanity sees everything you've done never even seems to suggest that says the
Lord looks I mean the book is open before the Lord but anyway the assumption that I
Always heard is that everybody who's ever lived is going to see everything
You've done bad okay and in fact I remember
Hearing preached and this is the way the logic would go for all of all of humanity
Who's ever lived to see that there's going to be half there's going to have to be massive
Screens erected and all of your deeds and all of your sins and all of your
Twisted they're all going to be broadcast on massive screens so that the entire
Population of the world of all people who've ever lived are going to see everything you've
Done said and fought that'll scare you down an aisle
I'm telling you right now that'll get you kneeling at the altar
And
It's as though God wants to spank us one more time
You know really good before we get into heaven
And you think about the prospect of your record being
Opened and exposed even if it's simply exposed to the Lord as though that's
Not a big deal right you wonder is that good news
What happened to forgiveness I mean if he's looking at my deeds I mean what happened to
Forgiveness let me give you a couple of thoughts here first
It has to be acknowledged that that good works the good works of
God's people matters it matters it matters
What we do it matters how we live the scriptures tell us to strive for
Holiness to hunger and thirst for righteousness Matthew 1627 listen to
This for the son of man is going to come in his father's glory with his angels and then he
Will reward each person according to what he has done Romans chapter 2
Verse 6 God will give to each person according to what he has done
Second Corinthians 5 10 for we must all appear before the judgment
Seat of Christ that each one may receive what is due him for the things
Done while in the body whether good or bad
Scripture never teaches for a single moment that God is disinterested
In the good works of his people indeed we're told in Ephesians chapter 2 that Christ
Saved us among other things for good works
And first Peter were told quote keep your conduct among the
Gentiles honorable so that when they speak against you as evildoers they
May see your good deeds and glorify God on the day of his
Visitation in our biblically justified
Embrace of salvation by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone let us
Never lead let's never allow that glorious truth to lead us to the conclusion
That what we do and how we live therefore doesn't matter
I come to you with the good news today people that you are justified before God
By grace alone period that is good news that is the doctrine
Upon which the church stands or falls we can't live without the truth that you are
Saved entirely by grace so please hear that
You are saved by grace alone through the instrumentality of faith
Alone your works do not figure into the equation of
What makes you right with God praise God but you are saved
Under good works your heart is changed at the new birth you are given
New desires you are given new passions you are given new attractions and affections
And we must live in such a way that gives testimony
To God's gracious salvation now the importance for our works
On the day of judgment will be especially weighty for ministers
For the elders of the church and if you're one of our elders
Teaching elders or ruling elders I want you to hear this today I've had to preach this to myself
All week I want you to hear this the apostle James warns us
That few of you should be teachers quote because you know
That we who teach will be judged with greater strictness in
First Corinthians chapter three Paul is addressing ministers
In that chapter he begins by invoking he and the other
Apostles and the way that they will be judged more severely and he extends this to
All who are appointed by the Lord to do the building by
Teaching and preaching and instructing in the word of God that's the whole context for second
Corinthians three and Paul says this if the work
That anyone has built and he's referring to his fellow apostles and to the ministers of the church
If the work that anyone is built on the foundation survives he will receive a reward
If anyone's work is burned up he will suffer loss though he himself will be saved
But only as through fire and so ministers
Elders teachers listen to me we will incur a stricter judgment from the Lord
And this should sober us now maybe you're thinking
Todd you're not helping me much here I still have the image of all
My sins being exposed that does not help me say come quickly Lord Jesus
But beyond the books there's this other book
And the other book changes the whole equation here
Brothers and sisters your deeds may be recorded in the other
Books along with every other person's deeds but your name is in the book of life
And notice there are no deeds listed in the book of life
Except maybe the deeds of the Lord Jesus
The other books record deeds but the most important book records your name
Christian whatever your deeds may reveal the book with your name
And it speaks more loudly think of it this way
You wrote those books of deeds your Savior
Wrote the book of life another thought
On that great day when Christ returns and takes his place upon the throne
Before all eyes to see our comfort our reputation will not be our concern
Because on that day we will be changed
We will be freed from sin from the bondage of decay and we will be
Filled with the joy of seeing our Savior our chief concern will not be our
Feelings but his glory what the judgment of our works will
Look like and how precisely we will experience that we are not
Told but given all the scriptures teach us about
Our status before the Lord and the fact that our sins have been
Removed from us we can be confident that when we
Finally see Jesus he will not take a pound of flesh from us
In the form of public humiliation we won't experience
A mini purgatory in that moment the Lord will not
Approach us as though we need one more spanking before we get into heaven
When Jesus returns the testimony of scripture is clear
It will be to take us home to welcome us home
We are in Jesus's own words his inheritance
Not his object of scorn his inheritance that the
Father's given him and then the last thought here the exposure of our
Needs will be an enormous source of comfort for us
It'll be an occasion of worship for us because the opening
Of those books for Christians will be to magnify the grace
Of God and how because over the record
Of every sin committed by every single one of his
People will be a bold line of cancellation
If you could as it were look into those books
Of deeds you will see and I imagine this
Think about the words of Colossians 2 as you look at the record or as you
Think about the record of your sins can you think about what Paul writes in Colossians 2
And you who were dead in your trespasses and the
Uncircumcision of your flesh God made alive together with him
Having forgiven all our trespasses by
Cancelling the record of debt that stood against us
With all of its legal demands this he set aside nailing it
To the cross that's what's happened to the
Record that stood against you that
Means that the record of sins of believers are not a record of debt but a record of God's
Mercy when we look at our sins when we look at the record of our
Deeds it's as though God points to it and said let me let me tell you what you're
Looking at there there is now there for no condemnation
For those who are in Christ Jesus you know if you've seen those press releases
Where secret government documents are exposed and the whole pages are blacked out
Redacted redacted redacted and you say I can't read
A thing that's what God has done to your record of sin
Redacted blotted out
Cancelled the Heidelberg Catechism question 52
How does Christ's return to judge the living and the dead
Comfort you here's the answer in all distress
And persecution with uplifted head I confidently await the very judge
Who has already offered himself to the judgment of God in my place
And removed the whole curse from me Christ will cast
All his enemies in mine into everlasting condemnation but he will
Take me and all his chosen ones to himself into the joy and glory
Of heaven
Final words in this section are sobering
You see it there in verse 15 and if anyone's name was not found written in the book of
Life he was thrown into the lake of fire
Hell is a mystery to us in many ways this is that
Second death that spiritual death that being cast away
Under the judgment of God and the scriptures give us very little detail
About hell we know how the world likes to depict it you know
Some underground cave and it's all red and there's stalactites and stalagmites and there's Satan
On a throne and all of that is just mere vain speculation
Because Satan will not be on a throne in hell there will be no one
Who suffers to the degree that Satan suffers in hell
What we know is that hell is a place of God's holy wrath
Was made for Satan hell was made for demons it is it is also tragically
The destiny of those who have suppressed the truth and chosen sin over salvation
It is a place of sorrow and regret and suffering
It is a place of restlessness where mercy God's mercy is absent
At the final judgment mere ritual observation
Outward religiosity will save no one
God will bring an end to the wicked both those who make an outward show of faith
And those who have rejected Christ blatantly
Paul writes this quote modern Christians have pushed the limits
Of minimizing hell in an effort to stide to sidestep or soften
Jesus's own teaching the Bible describes hell as a place of outer darkness
A lake of fire a place of weeping and gnashing of teeth a place of eternal separation from the
Mercy of God a prison a place of torment where the worm never dies
Hell is a place of great sorrow
For everyone who enters do not think that
You can go to hell and there will be parties with your friends it won't be like that
But you know the scriptures do teach that there are varying degrees
Of suffering in hell so for instance in Matthew 11
Jesus said to the cities of Khorazin and Bethsaida that on the day
Of judgment that it would be far more tolerable for the
Cities of Sodom and Gomorrah than it will be for them because Jesus said if
Sodom and Gomorrah had heard this same gospel those cities would have repented
So he said it's going to be worse for those other cities because
They have received greater light and they've rejected it
The late great theologian Carl F.H. Henry notes quote
All are judged by what they do with the light they have and
None is without light this is Romans chapter one and Romans chapter
Two that God is written upon creation and even upon our conscience
Enough truth that we are accountable to him
We have all received light again R.C. Sproul writes this quote
No matter how we realize the concept of hell it often sounds to us
As a place of cruel and unusual punishment if however
We can take any comfort in the concept of hell we can take it in the full assurance that
There will be no cruelty there it is impossible for God to be
Cruel cruelty involves inflicting a punishment that is more severe or
Harsh than the crime cruelty in this sense is unjust
God is incapable of inflicting an unjust punishment the
Judge of all the earth will do what is right
Now we are not to take from this that you can kind of do a little
Calculus in your mind and say based upon how I think I've lived
Hell might be okay I mean I might get a decent ranch house
And you know I might not have an in-ground pool but you know there might be a nice
Pond on the property no
Good you think you've been in this life apart from Christ your experience in hell
Will not be pleasant
Just because some will be judged to a harsher degree because of the
Light that they've received and because of the wickedness of their deeds does not mean
That nice people who rejected Christ will have a pleasant
The works of the unbeliever have a
Quantitative impact on the judgment that they will receive the greater their
Rebellion the greater will be their punishment the greater the light that God is given to them
The more grievous will be their rejection of it
Romans chapter 2 but because of your hard and
Innocent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself
On the day of wrath when God's righteous judgment will be revealed he will
Render to each according to his works
In the end hell is not a doctrine to dissect but a reality from
Which we are called to flee listen to me
You don't want to go to hell
You won't party with your friends in hell you will only know the consequences
Of suppressing God's truth in unrighteousness
You will only know the consequences of rejecting the mercy that was laid before you
The reality of hell assures us that justice will be done
And decay will be forever defeated that the church will be saved
That Christ the lamb has triumphed the doctrine of the final judgment
Provides a fixed point from which we turn away and look into
The future of what he has in store for his beloved people that vast
Multitude from every nation whose names are written in the lambs book of life
The final words of the last battle
Which is the final volume of CS Lewis's Chronicles of Narnia
Are this meditation on the life to come
That life in the new creation where all the shadows have fled and Christ is all in all
And Lewis writes this
And as he spoke that is Aslan the lion and as he spoke
He no longer looked to them like a lion but the things that began to happen
After that were so great and beautiful that I cannot write them
And for us this is the end of all the stories
And we can most truly say that they all lived happily ever after
But it was only the beginning of the real story
All their life in this world and all their adventures in Narnia had only been the cover and the title page
Now at last they were beginning chapter one of the great story
Which no one on earth has read which goes on forever
In which every chapter is better than the one before it
Hallelujah
And now O Lord we ask your help and your mercy upon us
May your word not depart from us we pray in Jesus name
Amen
I'm one of the pastors here